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2-decenoic acid

sour acid

Found in 31 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of 2-decenoic acid
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C10H18O2
Molecular weight
170.25 g/mol
PubChem CID
94282 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor description
fatty
Volatility
medium
CAS number
3913-85-7
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

? Partial match
FEMA number
3744
GRAS publication
GRAS 14
FEMA primary name
5-HYDROXY-2-DECENOIC ACID 8-LACTONE

Use-level matrix not extracted for this substance — check the source publication for current ppm guidance.

Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. 1 related FEMA record for this name — verify the exact substance for regulatory use.

How this molecule is described

Sources disagree about odour more often than they disagree about chemistry. Rather than show one answer, here is every description on file with how many ingredient records carry it.

Descriptions on file

Ordered by how many independent descriptor streams give each wording, then by how often it appears. The bar is still replication — one source copied onto many ingredients scores high there — so the two can disagree.

fatty shown above FlavorDB 2.0, Flavordb Odor Column 2 sources agree
28
fresh, fruity, oily, sweet, waxy FlavorDB 2.0
3

Bars are the share of ingredient records carrying each description. High agreement means the sources replicate each other — not necessarily that they are right.

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
unstated 1e+04 ppb 1e+04–1e+04 11 one paper

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain 2-decenoic acid. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of 2-decenoic acid in it.

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