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dimethyl trisulphide

savory sulfide Key food odorant

Found in 3 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Key food odorant (intermediary)

Dunkel et al. 2014

Identified in the meta-analysis of 227 food samples as one of 57 intermediary odorants — appears in 5–25% of foods.

Source: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 7124–7143

Properties

Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
0.007 ppb – 0.010 ppb median 0.009 ppb · 2 published values · see all 14 with sources
CAS number
3658-80-8
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

Published thresholds

14 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

0.007 ppb – 0.010 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.007 ppb water_odor Leffingwell —
0.010 ppb SIDA water Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —

In a food matrix

0.010 ppb – 0.016 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.010 ppb water (food: reference standard (water)) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7
0.010 ppb water (food: smoked cooked loin (pork)) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7
0.010 ppb water (food: garlic, onion, vegetables, rapeseed) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7
0.016 ppb water (food: beef vegetable gravy) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7
0.016 ppb water (food: pork vegetable gravy) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7

Retronasal / in-mouth

1.5 ppb – 4.2 ppb

Tasted rather than smelled — a different sense, not comparable.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
1.5 ppb SIDA water_retronasal Rychlik 1998 · 2 studies —
3.0 ppb water_flavor Leffingwell —
4.2 ppb SIDA oil_retronasal Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —

Other matrix

0.086 ppb – 2.5 ppb

Measured in a non-aqueous medium (oil, starch, cellulose).

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
0.086 ppb SIDA starch Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —
2.5 ppb SIDA oil_orthonasal Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —
2.5 ppb oil (sunflower oil) (food: cocoa beans) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7
2.5 ppb oil (sunflower oil) (food: cocoa powder) Literature corpus 10552650, 28911457, 30166567 +7

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
air 0.36 µg/L air 0.0025–2.5 33 no (3.0 decades)
ethanol solution 0.2 ppb 0.04–0.4 54 yes
food matrix 1.2 ppb 8e-06–2.4e+03 1212 no (2.3 decades)
oil 3 ppb 2.3–10 75 yes
unstated 0.36 ppb 8e-06–2e+03 4944 no (2.9 decades)
water 0.099 ppb 0.001–14 2727 no (2.7 decades)

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain dimethyl trisulphide. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of dimethyl trisulphide in it.

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