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ethanal

green aldehyde Key food odorant

Found in 1 ingredient across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Key food odorant (generalist)

Dunkel et al. 2014

Identified in the meta-analysis of 227 food samples as one of 16 generalist odorants — appears in >25% of foods, typically from generic Maillard, lipid-oxidation, or fermentation pathways. Characteristic odor: fresh, fruity.
Detection threshold in water: 25 ppb — matrix effects can shift this substantially in a real food.

Source: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 7124–7143

Properties

Odor threshold
16.0 ppb
Regulatory · United States

FEMA GRAS — Generally Recognized As Safe for flavoring use

? Partial match
FEMA number
3389
GRAS publication
GRAS 6
FEMA primary name
2,6,6-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXA-1,3,-DIENYL METHANAL

Use-level matrix not extracted for this substance — check the source publication for current ppm guidance.

Source: FEMA GRAS publications 1-33.

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
air 2.586e+04 µg/L air 0.0027–1e+06 85 no (7.3 decades)
ethanol solution 1.02e+04 ppb 1.2e+03–4.38e+04 64 yes
food matrix 605 ppb 0.2–9.9e+06 2821 no (5.2 decades)
model wine or beer 500 ppb 500–500 11 one paper
not applicable 500 ppb 500–500 11 one paper
oil 0.22 ppb 0.22–0.22 11 one paper
unstated 500 ppb 0.2–2.5e+08 3532 no (4.6 decades)
water 16 ppb 2.7–154 1716 yes

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain ethanal. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of ethanal in it.

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