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l-limonene

herbal terpene

Found in 2 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

Properties

Odor threshold — orthonasal, in clean water
105 ppb 1 published value · see all 3 with sources
CAS number
5989-27-5
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

Published thresholds

3 measured values from the literature. Grouped by what was actually measured — a threshold smelled in clean water, tasted in the mouth, or measured in a real food are three different quantities and are not pooled.

Orthonasal, in clean water

105 ppb

The reference measurement — smelled in water. OAV is computed against this.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
105 ppb SIDA water Rychlik 1998 · 2 studies —

In a food matrix

34.0 ppb

Measured in a real food, where the matrix shifts detection — not a clean-water value.

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
34.0 ppb water (food: litsea pungens fruit) Literature corpus —

Other matrix

1800 ppb

Measured in a non-aqueous medium (oil, starch, cellulose).

Threshold Matrix Source Paper
1800 ppb SIDA starch Rychlik 1998 · 1 studies —

Only values we can attribute are listed. Where a compendium's licence does not permit public attribution its figures are omitted here, so every number on this page traces to a citable source.

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
food matrix 10 ppb 10–10 11 one paper
unstated 36 ppb 0.034–38 44 no (3.0 decades)
water 9 ppb 8–10 22 yes

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain l-limonene. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of l-limonene in it.

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