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Fish Soup

A soup made from eels simmered with water, bread crust, peppercorns, horseradish, butter, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Fish Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the cleaned eels into small pieces and place them in a saucepan.

  2. Cover the cleaned eels with water.

Cook

  1. Add the browned crust, peppercorns, horseradish, butter, and flour.

  2. Cover the saucepan and simmer until cooked through.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Horseradish + flourtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together743 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Bread + horseradishtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together240 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Bread + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,383 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eels
Provide the main protein and flavour of the soup.
Browned crust
Adds toasty, roasted flavour to the broth.
Butter
Adds richness and a smoother mouthfeel to the broth.
Flour
Thickens the broth slightly as it cooks.

Swap the horseradish

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, flour):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Horseradishthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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