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Chicken Pie

Chicken Pie is a baked dish with boiled chicken, flour, pepper, salt, butter, and water, encased in pie crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Chicken Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the filling

  1. Cut up the chickens and boil them until tender.

  2. Line the sides of a pie pan with crust.

Assemble and bake

  1. Place the boiled chicken pieces in the pan.

  2. Sprinkle flour, pepper, coarse sea salt, and small pieces of butter over the chicken.

  3. Add the water used for boiling the chickens.

  4. Cover with more pie crust.

  5. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 to 1.5 hours, depending on the size.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  3. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

  4. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chickens
Provide the meat that forms the body of the pie filling.
Flour
Thickens the cooking liquid into a sauce that binds the filling.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture to the filling as it melts during baking.
Pie crust
Forms the enclosing base and top that hold the filling during baking.

The step that matters

Add the water used for boiling the chickens. This broth carries flavor and, mixed with the flour, thickens in the oven to form the sauce. Using plain water instead would leave the filling bland and thin.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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