Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Quire of Paper Pancakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the eggs in a large bowl.
Add the milk, flour, grated nutmeg, melted butter, sugar, and wine.
Mix until smooth, ensuring no lumps of flour remain.
Cook and serve
Butter a pan.
Pour in a thin layer of batter.
Cook until colored.
Carefully place on a dish.
Sprinkle powdered sugar between each layer.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and give the thin pancakes structure as they set.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the thin pancakes hold together when lifted.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat and richness, helping the pancakes brown and stay tender.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pancakes take on color as they cook.
- Milk
- Thins the batter to a pourable consistency and adds moisture.
The step that matters
Pour in a thin layer of batter. A thin layer sets quickly and evenly in the pan. Too much batter makes a thick pancake that cooks unevenly and is hard to lift without tearing.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, flour, butter, sugar, wine):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Tarragonfits less well
- Jalapenofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, flour, butter, sugar, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Rice Gruel28 recipes
Peptoned Milk Gruel9 recipes