Why it works: Beans and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,242 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Black Bean Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak the black beans overnight.
Boil the beans in 3 pints of water with a pinch of baking soda.
When the beans begin to soften, pour off the water.
Cover the beans with the same quantity of water again.
Cook and finish the soup
Add the bacon or ham, sliced onion, and cloves.
Boil until the beans are soft.
Pass the mixture through a sieve.
Thicken the soup with butter rubbed with flour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beans + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,242 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beans + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together908 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Beans + flourtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,080 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,901 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Black beans
- Form the body of the soup once softened and passed through a sieve.
- Bacon or ham
- Adds savory, salty flavor and fat to the soup.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and depth as it cooks into the broth.
- Butter and flour
- Form a roux-style paste that thickens the soup as it is stirred in.
The step that matters
Thicken the soup with butter rubbed with flour. Flour must be worked evenly into the butter and stirred into the hot soup so it dissolves without lumps. Starch thickens as it heats, so the soup should be kept hot while thickening.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, ham, onion, butter, flour):
- Capersfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, ham, onion, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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