Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Salmon Salad with Cucumber Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the salmon
Remove skin and bones from the salmon.
Scald the salmon with hot water.
Dry and flake the salmon.
Make the custard
Mix salt, sugar, flour, dry mustard, and cayenne in a bowl.
Beat in egg yolks, melted butter, vinegar, and milk until combined.
Cook the mixture in a double boiler until thick.
Stir in dissolved gelatin and flaked salmon.
When it begins to set, fill individual molds and refrigerate.
Make the cucumber sauce
Beat the cream until stiff.
Add coarse sea salt, pepper, and vinegar gradually to the cream.
Peel and finely chop the cucumber.
Drain the cucumber.
Mix the cucumber into the cream.
Serve
Serve the salmon salad surrounded by cucumber sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + mustardtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,066 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salmon
- Forms the body of the salad, providing the main substance and flavor.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard base and add richness as they cook.
- Gelatin
- Sets the salmon mixture so it holds its shape in the molds.
- Cream
- Whipped to stiffness, it gives the cucumber sauce a light, airy texture.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softness to the custard base.
- Cucumber
- Adds fresh flavor and crunch to the cream sauce.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard in the double boiler. Egg yolks thicken gently with indirect heat. Too much heat can scramble them, leaving lumps and an uneven set in the final salad.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, sugar, flour, pepper, egg, butter, milk):
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, sugar, flour, pepper, egg, butter, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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