Why it works: Lettuce and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Bavarian Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the onions very finely.
Beat together the yolk of the egg, salt, mustard, oil, and vinegar in a bowl.
Assemble and serve
Place the torn lettuce in a dish.
Cover the lettuce with the sliced beet and pour the dressing on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,356 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + lettucetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolk
- Emulsifies the oil and vinegar, helping the dressing cohere and coat the leaves.
- Salad oil
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavor and giving the dressing a smooth body.
- Vinegar
- Provides acidity that sharpens the dressing and balances the oil.
- Lettuce
- Forms the crisp base of the salad that the dressing clings to.
- Beet
- Adds earthy sweetness and color to the salad.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, vinegar, egg, mustard):
- Horseradishfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, vinegar, egg, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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