Why it works: Cream cheese and evaporated milk work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and 70 recipes mention both. The science ↓
The recipe
1 10 inch roundIngredients
Contains: egg, milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Put the sugar in a heavy saucepan over medium heat and stir until it melts into a deep amber caramel, about 5 to 8 minutes.
Pour the hot caramel into a 10 inch round baking pan and tilt the pan to coat the bottom evenly. Let it set while you make the custard.
Beat the softened cream cheese in a large bowl or blender until completely smooth, with no lumps.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each. Then mix in the sweetened condensed milk, evaporated milk and vanilla extract until smooth.
Pour the custard gently over the set caramel in the pan. Set the pan in a larger roasting pan and pour boiling water into the outer pan halfway up the sides of the flan pan.
Bake for about 70 to 75 minutes, until a knife inserted near the center comes out clean and the center reaches 160°F (71°C). The edges should be set and the center only slightly wobbly.
Remove the pan from the water bath and cool on a rack for 1 hour. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.
To serve, run a thin knife around the edge of the flan, place a serving plate on top, and invert quickly so the caramel sauce runs over the top.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Cream cheese + evaporated milktop 12% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together70 recipes
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Condensed milk + evaporated milktop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together168 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Sugar + vanillatop 3% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together35,031 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Cream cheese + vanillatop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,934 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Cream cheese + condensed milktop 6% of all pairsAroma overlaplowMentioned together165 recipes
Sugar and vanilla share little aroma chemistry, yet 35,031 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the vanilla
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream cheese, egg, condensed milk, evaporated milk):
- Vanillathe original
- Coconutabout as good a flavor fit
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream cheese, egg, condensed milk, evaporated milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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