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Stewed Fish

A simple stew of sliced fish cooked in onion broth with salt, pepper, and parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Stewed Fish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Sprinkle the fish slices with coarse sea salt.

  2. Boil the sliced onions until tender. Drain the water.

  3. Season the onions with pepper.

Cook and serve

  1. Add 2 cups of hot water.

  2. Add a little parsley.

  3. Simmer the fish in the onion mixture until thoroughly cooked.

  4. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,843 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Fish + parsleytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Fish + oniontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,924 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the main protein that becomes flaky and tender as it simmers through.
Onions
Soften as they boil, adding sweetness and body to the cooking liquid.
Hot water
Creates the cooking liquid that gently poaches the fish and carries the onion flavour.

The step that matters

Simmering the fish until thoroughly cooked. Fish proteins set and firm as they heat, and overcooking makes them dry and tough. Cooking until the flesh is opaque and flakes easily, without a hard boil, keeps it moist and tender.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, pepper, parsley):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Shallotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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