Why it works: Milk and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,386 recipes. Both carry 4-heptenal, which smells creamy, biscuit. The science ↓
Pork Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, combine molasses, sour milk, chopped salt pork, and baking soda.
Gradually add flour until the mixture is thick.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a steaming dish and steam for 2 hours.
Prepare a liquid sauce and flavor it with lemon before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + porktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,386 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Molasses + saucetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together280 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + flourtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,429 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and a rich, moist flavor.
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with baking soda to help the pudding rise and stay tender.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
- Salt pork fat
- Adds richness and moisture, and keeps the pudding from drying out while it steams.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that sets the pudding and thickens the batter.
The step that matters
Adding the flour. Add flour gradually until the mixture is thick. Too much flour at once makes the pudding dense and heavy, while too little leaves it loose and wet.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, pork, flour, sauce):
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, pork, flour, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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