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Make the Mayonnaise Dressing

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and lettuce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,037 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Make the Mayonnaise Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Whip the yolks of the eggs until thick.

  2. Gradually add the salad oil drop by drop until smooth.

  3. Beat in the vinegar, cayenne, and salt.

  4. Keep the mixing bowl on ice while preparing the dressing.

  5. Sprinkle the lobster with salt, pepper, and vinegar.

  6. Heap the lobster in a bowl lined with lettuce leaves just before serving.

  7. Beat the whipped cream into the dressing and cover the lobster with it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lettucetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Vinegar + lettucetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,370 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Pepper + creamtop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together21,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Pepper and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the lettuce

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, vinegar, pepper, cream):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Mustardfits better
  4. Lettucethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, vinegar, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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