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Apple Jelly

A preserve made by cooking apples with water and sugar until it sets into jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Apple Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Wipe the apples and cut them into pieces without peeling or removing the seeds.

  2. Place the apples in a porcelain kettle and barely cover with water.

  3. Cover the kettle and boil for about 15 minutes until the apples are tender.

  4. Drain the mixture through a flannel jelly bag without squeezing.

Make the jelly

  1. Measure the juice and for every pint, add 1 pound of granulated sugar.

  2. In a porcelain kettle, bring the juice to a boil, then add the sugar and stir until dissolved.

  3. Boil rapidly for 15 to 20 minutes, testing for jellied consistency after 15 minutes.

  4. To test, place a teaspoon of jelly on a saucer and cool briefly; if it holds its shape, it's ready.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Provide natural pectin and acid that help the juice set into jelly.
Granulated sugar
Sweetens the jelly and helps it set by binding water and firming the gel.

The step that matters

Boil rapidly and test for set. Jelly sets when enough sugar, pectin and acid are concentrated by boiling. Undercooking leaves it runny, while overcooking can make it stiff or grainy, so test early on a cold saucer.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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