Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Croquettes with Curry
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix mashed potatoes, butter, milk, curry powder, and chopped ham until smooth.
Shape the mixture into rolls about 6 inches long.
Coat and fry
Dip each roll in beaten egg, then coat with bread crumbs.
Fry in deep lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Forms the soft body of the croquette that holds the filling together.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender interior texture.
- Milk
- Adds moisture that keeps the potato mixture smooth and shapeable.
- Chopped ham
- Provides the savory meat flavor throughout the filling.
- Beaten egg
- Acts as a binder so the bread crumbs adhere to the rolls.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp outer coating that browns when fried.
The step that matters
Coat and fry the rolls. Rolls must be fully coated with egg and crumbs before frying, or the coating can separate or burst in hot fat. Frying at a steady heat until golden browns the crumbs and cooks the filling through without overly darkening the outside.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, ham, egg, bread):
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Potatothe original
- Leekfits about as well
- Capsicumfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, ham, egg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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