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Bread

Graham Bread Without Fine Flour

A simple bread made with graham flour, yeast, syrup, salt, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and syrup are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,540 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Graham Bread Without Fine Flour

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make and rise the dough

  1. Mix all the ingredients thoroughly.

  2. Transfer the mixture to well-buttered pans.

  3. Let it rise in a warm place or overnight at 60°F (15°C).

  4. If it hasn't risen sufficiently, let it stand for 15-20 minutes before baking.

Bake

  1. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + syruptop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,540 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Graham flour
Provides the bulk of the structure and the whole-grain flavor and texture of the loaf.
Yeast
Ferments the sugars in the dough, producing gas that makes the loaf rise.
Syrup
Adds sweetness and feeds the yeast, and helps browning in the crust.
Warm water
Hydrates the flour so gluten can form and activates the yeast.

The step that matters

Letting the dough rise. Yeast needs warmth and time to produce enough gas for the dough to expand. If the dough has not risen sufficiently, the loaf will be dense, so the record's extra standing time before baking matters.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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