Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Baked Pears
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Wash the pears and leave the stems on.
Place the pears in a two-quart stone crock with water and brown sugar.
Bake
Cover the crock with a piece of dough rolled to ½ inch thick or with the stone cover.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for two hours or more, depending on the ripeness of the fruit.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Pear + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,079 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
-
Pear + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together485 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pears
- Soften as they bake, releasing juices that combine with the sugar into a syrup.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and, as it heats in the juices, a deep caramel flavour.
The step that matters
Cover the crock tightly. The cover traps steam so the pears cook gently in their own juices and syrup. Without it, the liquid evaporates and the fruit can dry out and scorch before it becomes tender.
Swap the pear
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Pearthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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