Why it works: Potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Minced Salt Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare the fish the day before as you would for fishballs.
Boil enough potatoes to make nearly 1 quart when chopped.
Mix the chopped potatoes with the shredded fish lightly and evenly.
Fry
In a large frying pan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Add the salt and pepper to the melted butter.
Stir in the fish and potato mixture with a knife.
Let it cook until browned on the bottom, then stir again.
Repeat until a brown crispness is evenly distributed throughout.
Do not mash or press; keep the mixture light and separate.
Serve hot on a side dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Fish + potatotop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together134 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
-
Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,948 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salt fish
- Provides the savoury, salty flavour that defines the dish.
- Potatoes
- Add bulk and starch that soften inside while the outside crisps, giving a tender texture.
- Butter
- Conducts heat and fat for frying, promoting browning and a crisp surface.
The step that matters
Keep the mixture light and stir only to turn it. Mashing or pressing the fish and potato packs the mixture together, so it steams instead of browning. Leaving it loose lets the butter fry the surface into an even, crisp brown.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Potatothe original
- Tomatofits less well
- Asparagusfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Fried Fish120 recipes
Fish Croquettes81 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes