Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Brioche Pudding a LA Duchesse
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the custard
Prepare a raw custard by heating 1½ pints of milk with 2 large tablespoons of sugar until warm.
In a bowl, beat together 3 whole eggs and 3 egg yolks with a pinch of coarse sea salt.
Slowly add the warm milk mixture to the eggs, whisking continuously to combine.
Bake and serve
Grease a baking dish with butter and pour the custard into it.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set and lightly golden.
Sprinkle with vanilla sugar before serving.
Serve with red currant jelly sauce on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Vanilla + red curranttop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (fruity, sweet).
-
Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard as they cook, giving the pudding its firm, sliceable structure.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that the eggs set into a tender custard.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the custard brown lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Adding the warm milk to the eggs. Pouring hot milk in too fast or while not whisking can scramble the eggs. Adding it slowly while whisking tempers the eggs so the custard sets smoothly.
Swap the red currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, butter, vanilla, sauce):
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Peachfits better
- Red currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, butter, vanilla, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Vanilla Ice Cream108 recipes
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes
Currant Ice Cream32 recipes
Currant Sherbet9 recipes