Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Veal and Ham Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Cut the veal into thin scallops, discarding any rough parts.
Slice the ham very thinly.
Mix the chopped parsley and thyme, then sprinkle over the veal.
Layer the veal and ham in a dish, seasoning with pepper and herbs between layers.
Add a little brown gravy to the dish.
Make the crust
For the crust, rub the butter into the flour until crumbly.
Mix in the egg yolks and enough cold water to form a dough.
Assemble and bake
Roll out the dough and cover the pie, sealing the edges.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Thyme + peppertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Forms the main meat filling, becoming tender and savory as it cooks through.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savory flavor that layers through the veal.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the pie crust its structure.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds fat that makes the crust tender and flaky when rubbed into the flour.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the dough while adding color on baking.
- Brown gravy
- Adds moisture and savory depth to the filling.
The step that matters
Rubbing the butter into the flour. Work the butter in only until crumbly so it stays in small pieces; these melt during baking and leave the crust flaky rather than tough. Keep the water cold for the same reason.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, parsley, pepper, flour, butter, egg):
- Capersfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Thymethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, parsley, pepper, flour, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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