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Scollops of Salmon En Mayonnaise

A dish of baked salmon scallops served with a mayonnaise dressing, topped with chopped cos lettuce and sliced cucumber.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lettuce and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,409 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Scollops of Salmon En Mayonnaise

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the salmon

  1. Remove the bone from the salmon and cut each scallop into a pear shape.

  2. Place the scallops in a sauté pan with a little salad oil, thin end pointing right.

  3. Sprinkle with equal parts white pepper and coarse sea salt, and add a few spoonfuls of malt vinegar.

  4. Ensure there is enough oil to prevent sticking, cover with oiled paper, and bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for about 7 minutes.

  5. Watch closely; they are done when creamy and firm to the touch.

  6. Mix ½ cup of salad oil and ⅓ cup of vinegar, pour over the scallops, and let marinate until ready to serve.

Arrange and serve

  1. Finely chop the white hearts of 4 cos lettuces and place in the center of an oval dish.

  2. Peel a cucumber thinly and slice it into rounds, arranging them around the edge of the dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lettuce + cucumbertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,409 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Vinegar + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,734 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

  3. Salmon + cucumbertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together513 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Vinegar + lettucetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,370 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Malt + vinegartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together365 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Salmon
Forms the main body of the dish and its delicate, creamy texture when cooked gently.
Salad oil
Adds moisture and prevents the salmon from sticking and drying out in the pan.
Malt vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the fish and the marinade.
Cos lettuce
Provides a crisp, fresh base that contrasts with the soft salmon.

The step that matters

Watch the salmon closely in the oven. Salmon goes from moist and creamy to dry and firm within minutes. Overcooking tightens the proteins and squeezes out moisture, so check it at the stated time and remove it as soon as it feels firm to the touch.

Swap the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, malt, vinegar, lettuce, cucumber):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Dillfits better
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, malt, vinegar, lettuce, cucumber. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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