Why it works: Sauce and anchovy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Shrimp Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, combine the veloute sauce and live shrimp spawn rubbed through a sieve.
Add water, anchovy sauce, and lemon juice; bring to a boil.
If the sauce is not thick enough, mix in a little roux.
Boil for a couple of minutes, then strain through a pointed tin strainer.
Stir in a pat of butter.
Finish and serve
Wash and dry the picked shrimps, ensuring no shell pieces remain.
Add the shrimps to the sauce and keep warm in a bain-marie.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + anchovytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Shrimp + anchovytop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together440 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).
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Shrimp + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Anchovy + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,697 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veloute sauce
- Forms the thick base that the rest of the sauce is built on.
- Live shrimp spawn
- Adds the characteristic shrimp flavour and colour to the sauce.
- Roux
- Thickens the sauce if it is not thick enough after boiling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, glossy finish to the sauce.
- Picked shrimps
- Provide the shrimp pieces that are served in the finished sauce.
The step that matters
Adding roux only if needed. Roux thickens quickly and can make the sauce pasty if added in too large an amount. Add a little, boil, and check the consistency before adding more.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, shrimp, anchovy, butter):
- Avocadofits about as well
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits less well
- Limefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, shrimp, anchovy, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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