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Rôti

A recipe for roasting various meats such as beef, lamb, veal, pork, turkey, and hen-turkey.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓

Rôti

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fire

  1. Ensure the fire is evenly lit with fully ignited coals.

  2. If the fire goes out, reignite it with coals from the stove instead of adding unlit coals.

  3. Avoid drafts between the cook and the roast to ensure even cooking.

Roast the meats

  1. Roast 1.5 kg of beef for 1 hour.

  2. Roast 2.5 kg of leg of lamb for 45 minutes.

  3. Roast 1.5 kg of veal rack for 50 minutes.

  4. Roast 2.5 kg of fresh pork rack for 50 minutes.

  5. Roast 4 kg of fat turkey for 1 hour 40 minutes.

  6. Roast a small hen-turkey weighing between 1.59 kg and 2 kg for 45 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + porktop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,690 recipes

    Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).

  2. Beef + lambtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together896 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  3. Lamb + porktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together623 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Pork + turkeytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together830 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  5. Lamb + turkeytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together54 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

The step that matters

Keep the fire even and free of drafts. Evenly lit, fully ignited coals and a draft-free space give steady, even heat around the roast. Adding unlit coals drops the temperature and uneven heat leads to uneven cooking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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