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Fresh Salmon Stewed

A stewed salmon dish with lemon, shallots, parsley, and peppercorns, finished in a butter‑flour sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Fresh Salmon Stewed

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the salmon

  1. Clean and wash the salmon, then cut it into round slices or fillets, about 1 inch thick.

  2. Place the slices in a large dish and sprinkle a little coarse sea salt over them.

  3. Let the salted salmon rest for 30 minutes. Turn the salmon over and let it rest for another 30 minutes.

  4. Wash, drain, and dry the salmon slices with a clean towel.

Stew the salmon

  1. Grease a large fish kettle strainer with fresh butter.

  2. Lay the salmon pieces on the greased strainer.

  3. Cover the salmon with thin slices of lemon, shallots, parsley, and whole peppercorns.

  4. Set the kettle over a bed of live coals and cover the lid with hot ashes. Maintain heat for 1 hour while the fish stews.

  5. Once cooked, remove the lemon, shallots, and parsley from the kettle.

Make the sauce

  1. To make the sauce, mix ½ cup fresh butter with 1 tablespoon flour in a quart tin vessel.

  2. Add 1 tablespoon water and the seasoning left in the kettle to the sauce mixture.

  3. Cover the vessel and place it in a larger pot of boiling water. Shake until it comes to a boil.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Shallot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,737 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Lemon + shallottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,523 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Flour + shallottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fresh butter
Greases the strainer and, with flour, forms the sauce that coats the fish.
All-purpose flour
Thickens the butter into a smooth sauce as it heats.
Whole fresh salmon
Forms the main body of the dish, cooked gently by steam and low heat.

The step that matters

Shaking the sauce until it boils. Butter and flour must be kept moving in a covered vessel over boiling water so the starch cooks evenly and the sauce does not scorch or lump.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, butter, flour, shallot, parsley):

  1. Lemonthe original
  2. Avocadofits about as well
  3. Limefits less well
  4. Coconutfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, butter, flour, shallot, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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