Why it works: Walnut and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 852 recipes. Both carry alpha-pinene, which smells pine, turpentine. The science ↓
Nut Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the celery finely and mix with a pinch of salt and the walnuts.
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine the egg yolks, sugar, butter, and vinegar. Cook until thick, stirring constantly.
Let the mixture cool, then fold in the cream.
Combine and serve
Combine the cream mixture with the nuts and celery before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Walnut + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together852 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Walnut + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,832 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and set, giving it a smooth, rich body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a light, smooth texture to the cooled dressing.
- Walnuts
- Provide the crunchy texture and nutty flavor that contrast with the soft dressing.
- Celery
- Adds crisp texture and fresh, vegetal crunch to the salad.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness of the sugar in the dressing.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dressing and offsets the sharpness of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Cook the egg yolk mixture until thick. Egg yolks thicken when heated gently, but overheating can make them curdle and turn grainy. Stirring constantly spreads heat evenly and prevents lumps, so the dressing stays smooth.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (walnut, egg, sugar, vinegar, butter, cream):
- Nutmegfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against walnut, egg, sugar, vinegar, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Chicken Salad623 recipes
Salad Dressing491 recipes
Tomato Salad179 recipes
Cold Slaw160 recipes