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Dessert

Caramel Sauce

A sweet sauce made from brown sugar, butter, water, cornstarch, and boiling water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Caramel Sauce

Why it works: Sugar and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Caramel Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. In a saucepan, combine brown sugar, butter, and water.

  2. Cook over medium heat until the mixture starts to burn slightly.

Thicken and finish

  1. In a small bowl, dissolve cornstarch in a little cold water.

  2. Add the dissolved cornstarch to 1 cup of boiling water.

  3. Stir the cornstarch mixture into the caramel until well mixed and partly cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Provides the sweetness and deep caramel flavor, and browns as it heats.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth, rich texture and mellow flavor.
Cornstarch
Thickens the sauce as it is heated with liquid, giving it body.

The step that matters

Cook over medium heat until the mixture starts to burn slightly. Sugar darkens quickly once it begins to caramelize, and past the point of slight browning it turns bitter. Watching closely at this stage keeps the flavor sweet and rich rather than acrid.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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