Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Lady Baltimore Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Cream the butter and gradually add half the sugar, beating well.
Beat the remaining sugar into the egg yolks.
Sift the cream of tartar and baking soda twice through the flour.
Gradually add the flour mixture, alternating with the milk.
Fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.
Divide the batter; flavor half with rose and the other half with vanilla, lemon, or almond.
Bake in four layers: two white and two spiced.
Prepare the boiled icing and mix in the filling ingredients: raisins, citron, and almonds.
Blanch the almonds by soaking in cold water, then remove skins and dry in the oven.
Once the cakes are cool, spread the filling thickly between layers and top with powdered sugar and almonds.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
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Coconut + almondtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,093 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the coconut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter, milk, cream, raisin, almond):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Coconutthe original
- Peachfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter, milk, cream, raisin, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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