Why it works: Artichoke and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 636 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Artichoke Bottoms, Spanish Style
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the artichokes
Trim the artichokes as described in recipe No. 35.
Place the trimmed artichokes in a deep flat saucepan lined with slices of fat pork.
Cover the artichokes with veal broth, white wine, and lemon juice.
Season the artichokes with salt and pepper.
Cover the saucepan.
Cook slowly until tender.
Make the sauce and serve
Remove the artichoke bottoms.
Place them on a plate.
Strain the gravy.
Reduce the strained gravy over high heat.
Add the Espagnole sauce and tomato sauce to the reduced gravy.
Remove the gravy from heat.
Stir in lemon juice, a piece of butter, and chopped parsley.
Pour the sauce over the artichoke bottoms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Artichoke + lemontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together636 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Artichoke + tomatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together354 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Pork + tomatotop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Artichokes
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender as they cook slowly in liquid.
- Veal broth
- Provides the cooking liquid and savory body for the gravy that becomes the sauce.
- Espagnole sauce
- Adds concentrated savory depth and body to the reduced gravy.
- Butter
- Enriches the finished sauce with fat for a smoother, rounder texture.
The step that matters
Cook slowly until tender. Gentle, covered cooking softens the artichoke bottoms evenly, while high heat would toughen or break them. The gravy is then reduced separately over high heat to concentrate its flavor and thicken it.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Pork Cake107 recipes