Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Frozen Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Boil the milk in a pot.
Mix the sugar and flour together.
Beat the eggs until light.
Add the beaten eggs to the hot milk.
Cook the mixture until it thickens.
Cool the mixture.
Freeze and finish
Add the cream and vanilla.
Freeze the mixture.
Once frozen, mix in Sultana raisins, candied cherries, and any fruit or nuts you like.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Vanilla + rumtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together728 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the custard as they cook and add richness to the frozen pudding.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and lowers the freezing point so it stays softer.
- Flour
- Helps thicken the milk mixture so the custard holds together.
- Cream
- Adds fat and richness, giving a smoother, creamier texture after freezing.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the custard that the eggs and flour thicken.
The step that matters
Cook the mixture until it thickens. Eggs must be cooked gently enough to thicken the custard without scrambling. Stop once it coats a spoon, since overcooked egg turns grainy and curdled.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, flour, cream, vanilla, rum):
- Bananafits about as well
- Strawberryfits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, flour, cream, vanilla, rum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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