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Bread

Ginger-bread

A sweet bread made with molasses, ginger, lard, and spices, baked to a soft loaf.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ginger-bread

Why it works: Molasses and ginger are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,116 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Ginger-bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine molasses, melted lard, ground ginger, and coarse sea salt.

  2. Dissolve the powdered alum in half of the boiling water and the baking soda in the other half.

  3. Add both mixtures to the molasses mixture.

  4. Stir in enough flour to form a soft dough that can be kneaded.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll the dough to about ½ inch thick and cut into oblong shapes.

  2. Bake in a moderately hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until done.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + gingertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Ginger + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,564 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Molasses + flourtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Molasses
Provides sweetness, dark color and moisture to the dough.
Melted lard
Adds fat, giving the gingerbread a tender texture and moistness.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas, helping the bread rise and brown.
Powdered alum
Reacts with the baking soda to add lift and give a firmer, crisper texture.
Ground ginger
Supplies the main aroma and warm spice flavor.

The step that matters

Dissolving the alum and baking soda in the boiling water. Baking soda and alum release gas when they react, so they must be fully dissolved and mixed in promptly to give even leavening. Undissolved pockets can cause uneven rising and dense or patchy spots.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, flour):

  1. Jalapenofits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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