Why it works: Pepper and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,395 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Picslsd Salmon
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the salmon
Boil the salmon pieces until cooked.
Lay the cooked salmon on a dry cloth to cool overnight.
Make the pickling liquor
In a pot, combine 2 quarts of vinegar and 1 quart of the fish boiling liquor.
Add black pepper, allspice, and mace to the pot; bring the mixture to a boil.
Allow the vinegar mixture to cool.
Pickle and serve
Pour the cooled vinegar mixture over the salmon in a deep dish.
Drizzle a little sweet oil on top to help preserve it for up to a year.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + allspicetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Allspice + macetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,189 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Salmon + fishtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,078 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Vinegar + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,548 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Vinegar
- Provides acidity that sharpens the flavour and helps preserve the fish.
- Salmon
- Is the main protein, firmed by boiling and then softened and flavoured by the pickling liquid.
- Black pepper
- Adds a sharp, warm aroma and flavour to the pickling liquid.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic spice notes to the pickling liquid.
- Mace
- Adds a delicate, warm aroma to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Let the vinegar mixture cool before pouring it over the salmon. Hot liquid would keep cooking the already cooked fish, making it soft and breaking up its texture. Cooling first keeps the pieces firm while the acidic liquid soaks in.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, vinegar, fish, pepper, allspice):
- Tarragonfits better
- Dillfits better
- Clovefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, vinegar, fish, pepper, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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