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Haunch of Mutton

A roasted haunch of mutton served with currant jelly sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,087 recipes. Both carry decanoic acid, which smells soapy, waxy. The science ↓

Haunch of Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Roast the haunch at a brisk fire, basting it like beef, and cover the fat with a piece of white paper.

  3. Roast for 2.5 hours.

  4. Before serving, wrap half a sheet of foolscap paper, folded and fringed, around the shank bone.

  5. Serve with currant jelly sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + saucetop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,087 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (soapy, waxy).

  2. Mutton + curranttop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together393 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Currant + saucetop 35% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together628 recipes

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton haunch
Forms the main cut of meat, which becomes tender and juicy with slow roasting and basting.
White paper
Covers the fat so it does not scorch while the meat roasts.

The step that matters

Covering the fat with white paper. Fat exposed to a hot oven can darken and burn before the lean meat is cooked through. A paper cover shields it, while basting keeps the meat moist as it roasts.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, sauce):

  1. Red currantfits better
  2. Pumpkinfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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