Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Wild Plum Catsup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the juice
Boil, mash, and strain the plums.
For every quart of juice, add slightly more than ½ cup of vinegar.
Season and cook
Add cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.
Boil for 15 minutes.
Bottle
Pour into bottles.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Plum + cinnamontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together513 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Plum + clovetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together446 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Plums
- Provides the fruit base, body, and most of the flavour of the ketchup.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the ketchup while it thickens as it cooks.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour and helps preserve the ketchup.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm spice aroma to the ketchup.
The step that matters
Boil for 15 minutes. Boiling concentrates the mixture and thickens it, so this step largely determines the ketchup's final consistency. Stopping early leaves it thinner.
Swap the plum
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Quincefits better
- Plumthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Wine Sauce (for stewed fruit)186 recipes
Caper Sauce180 recipes
Brown Sauce141 recipes
Dutch Sauce74 recipes