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Baking

Soft Ginger Cake

Soft Ginger Cake is a baked cake made with butter, brown sugar, molasses, sweet milk, ginger, cinnamon, eggs, flour, baking soda, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Soft Ginger Cake

Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Soft Ginger Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Butter and line two square bread pans with parchment paper.

Make the batter

  1. Cream together the butter and brown sugar.

  2. Add the molasses, sweet milk, ginger, and ground cinnamon; mix well.

  3. Beat in the eggs, separating the whites and yolks.

  4. Incorporate the sifted flour, then add the baking soda dissolved in water.

  5. Mix in the remaining sifted flour.

Bake

  1. Divide the batter evenly between the pans.

  2. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 40 to 60 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat that keeps the cake tender and moist as it cools.
Eggs
Provide structure and help bind the batter as it sets in the oven.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses acidity to lift the batter and help it rise.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color, moisture and a deep flavor to the cake.
Flour
Forms the main structure that sets the cake as it bakes.

The step that matters

Add the baking soda dissolved in water. Baking soda needs an acid such as molasses to react and lift the batter. Dissolving it first spreads it evenly so the cake rises uniformly instead of forming dense or patchy spots.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, molasses, milk, cinnamon, egg, flour):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Clovefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, molasses, milk, cinnamon, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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