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To Broil Fish

A whole fish is seasoned, broiled, and served with butter, salt, pepper, parsley, and lemon or watercress.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

To Broil Fish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Clean the fish, then wash and dry it.

  2. Cover the fish with a little softened butter and season with salt and pepper.

  3. Rub the fish with salt pork or butter.

Broil and check

  1. Broil the flesh side of the fish until brown before turning.

  2. Cook a thick fish for about 20 minutes; a thin fish will take less time.

  3. Check for doneness with a fork.

Serve

  1. Place the fish on a hot platter.

  2. Season the fish with butter, salt, and pepper.

  3. Sprinkle the fish with chopped parsley.

  4. Garnish with lemon or watercress, or serve with a sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Fish + porktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together668 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds moisture and richness, helping the fish stay tender and carry flavour under the heat.
Salt pork
Its fat bastes the surface and encourages browning while keeping the flesh moist.

The step that matters

Broil the flesh side until brown before turning. Starting on the flesh side lets the surface brown and set before the fish is turned, so it holds together and keeps its juices. Turning too early can tear the flesh and dry it out.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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