Why it works: Bread and ham are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
Ham Timbales
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the custard
Soak the bread crumbs in the cream for 30 minutes.
Add the eggs, ham, milk, mustard, and salt; mix well.
Pour the mixture into well-buttered timbale molds or one large mold.
Decorate the molds with slices of hard-boiled eggs if desired.
Bake and serve
Place the molds in a pan of hot water and cook until the centers are firm.
Serve with a white sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + mustardtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together747 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + mustardtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,484 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Coagulate when heated, giving the timbales their firm, sliceable set.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture, keeping the custard tender rather than rubbery.
- Milk
- Thins the egg mixture and adds moisture for a soft, delicate texture.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up cream to add body and help keep the custard tender.
- Ham
- Provides savory flavor and substance throughout the custard.
The step that matters
Place the molds in a pan of hot water and cook until the centers are firm.. Gentle water-bath heat lets the egg proteins set evenly without overcooking. Too much heat makes the custard curdle, weep, or turn spongy, so check that centers are just firm.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, cream, egg, ham, milk):
- Asparagusfits better
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, cream, egg, ham, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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