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Artichoke Soup

A creamy soup made from Jerusalem artichokes, milk, butter, onion, flour, and cream, served with toast or crackers.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Artichoke Soup

Why it works: Jerusalem artichoke and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 116 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Artichoke Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the purée

  1. Press the cooked Jerusalem artichokes through a sieve while hot.

Make the soup

  1. In a saucepan, melt the butter over low heat and add the chopped onion. Cook slowly without browning.

  2. After a few minutes, remove the onion from the butter.

  3. Stir in the flour and then gradually add the hot milk, mixing well.

  4. Add the artichoke pulp and season with salt and pepper.

  5. Heat the mixture thoroughly, then stir in the cream before serving.

Serve

  1. Serve with cheese toast, croutons, or hot crackers.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Jerusalem artichoke + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together116 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Jerusalem artichoke + oniontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together140 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Jerusalem artichokes
Provide the main body and earthy flavour of the soup once puréed.
Milk
Forms the creamy liquid base that gives the soup its smooth body.
Butter
Carries the onion's flavour and adds richness to the soup.
Flour
Thickens the milk so the soup becomes smooth and velvety.
Cream
Adds richness and a softer, silkier texture at the end.

The step that matters

Cook the onion slowly without browning. Gentle heat softens the onion and draws out its sweetness; browning gives harsher, bitter flavours that would carry into the whole soup.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (jerusalem artichoke, milk, butter, flour, pepper, cream, cheese):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against jerusalem artichoke, milk, butter, flour, pepper, cream, cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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