Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Chicken Terrapin
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a chafing dish or over hot water, melt the butter.
Add the flour and stir until combined.
Gradually add the thin cream, stirring until smooth.
Combine and serve
Season with salt and pepper, then add the chicken and sweetbread.
Heat the mixture, then stir in the beaten egg yolks and cook for 5 minutes.
Finally, add the sherry or madeira and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Chicken + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together891 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
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Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries flavour as the base of the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and cream into a smooth, stable sauce.
- Thin cream
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce and adds richness and body.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the sauce gently and add richness when heated.
- Sherry or madeira
- Adds acidity and aromatic sweetness at the end of cooking.
The step that matters
Stirring in the egg yolks. Egg yolks can curdle or scramble if the mixture is too hot or boils. Keeping the heat gentle while stirring lets the yolks thicken the sauce smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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