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Fresh Haddock in Tomato

A haddock fillet seasoned, coated in flour, baked with onion and tomato.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Fresh Haddock in Tomato

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven.

  2. Season the haddock with salt, pepper, and flour.

  3. Place the haddock in an earthen dish, then add the slice of onion on top.

Cook

  1. Cover the fish with strained tomato.

  2. Cook for 2 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Haddock + flourtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together401 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Flour + oniontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together32,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Haddock
Forms the main body of the dish; its delicate flesh flakes as it cooks.
Strained tomato
Adds moisture and acidity, keeping the fish moist and building a sauce.
Flour
Coats the fish so the seasoning clings and the juices thicken slightly.
Onion
Adds aroma and mild sweetness to the tomato sauce as it cooks.

The step that matters

Cover the fish with strained tomato before the long cook. The tomato layer shields the delicate fish from direct heat and keeps it moist during the long bake. Fish proteins toughen and dry out when overcooked, so the tomato cover helps protect the texture over the two hours.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (haddock, pepper, flour, tomato):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against haddock, pepper, flour, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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