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Cheese Fondu

A melted cheese mixture served hot, made with butter, milk, grated cheese, bread crumbs, salt, pepper, baking soda, and beaten eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Cheese Fondu

Ingredients

Directions

Make the fondue

  1. Melt the butter in a double boiler.

  2. Add the milk, grated cheese, bread crumbs, salt, pepper, and baking soda; cook until smooth, about 5 to 6 minutes.

  3. Slowly stir in the beaten eggs and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve immediately.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Grated cheese
Melts into the sauce to give it body, richness and its characteristic flavour.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the cheese melts into, keeping the sauce smooth and pourable.
Beaten eggs
Set gently with heat to thicken and give the fondue a creamier, more cohesive texture.
Fresh bread crumbs
Absorb liquid and add body, helping the fondue thicken and hold together.
Baking soda
Raises the pH slightly, which helps the cheese melt smoothly without becoming stringy or grainy.

The step that matters

Slowly stir in the beaten eggs. Adding eggs too quickly or over high heat can scramble them into lumps. Adding them slowly while stirring, over gentle heat, lets them thicken the sauce evenly into a smooth fondue.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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