Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Milk Cheese Souffle
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
Beat eggs in a bowl until mixed.
Make the custard
Add boiling milk to eggs and mix well.
Stir in grated Swiss cheese, cayenne pepper, and salt.
Grease a pan with butter and pour mixture into it.
Bake
Place pan in a larger pan filled with boiling water.
Bake for 30 minutes until set and lightly browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Swiss cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together413 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + swiss cheesetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together213 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Egg + swiss cheesetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together405 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the souffle structure as they cook, giving it body and a firm custard-like texture.
- Milk
- Adds liquid that cooks with the eggs into a tender, creamy custard.
- Swiss cheese
- Adds rich flavour and fat, and helps the custard turn savoury and slightly firmer.
The step that matters
Placing the pan in boiling water. The water bath surrounds the custard with gentle, even heat. Eggs that cook too fast turn grainy or watery, so the water bath helps keep the texture smooth.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cheese Balls97 recipes
Cheese Cake55 recipes
Cream Cheese46 recipes
Lemon Pie37 recipes