Why it works: Turnip and artichoke match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 140 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Palestine Soup or Puree of Artichokes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the bacon or ham into small thin slices.
Cut the onion into small thin slices.
Cut the turnip into small thin slices.
Cut the celery into small thin slices.
Melt the butter over medium heat in a stewpan.
Add the sliced bacon or ham, onion, turnip, and celery to the stewpan.
Stir constantly for about 20 minutes until a whitish glaze forms at the bottom.
Wash the artichokes.
Peel the artichokes.
Slice the artichokes.
Add the artichokes to the stewpan with the broth or water.
Stew until the artichokes are tender.
Make the soup
Mix in the flour smoothly.
Add the stock and milk.
Stir constantly until boiling.
Season with salt and sugar.
Rub the mixture through a sieve.
Return the sieved mixture to the stewpan.
Boil for 5 minutes.
Skim as needed.
Serve
Serve with croutons.
Stir in cream just before serving, if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + artichoketop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together140 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Artichoke + flourtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together466 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Celery + artichoketop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together183 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Artichokes
- Provide the main flavour and body of the soup once stewed and sieved.
- Butter
- Carries the aromatics and browns them gently to build flavour at the start.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup so it has a smooth, body-rich texture.
- Bacon or ham
- Adds savoury, salty depth as it cooks down with the vegetables.
- Milk
- Adds richness and softness, rounding the soup's texture.
- Onion
- Builds the aromatic base, adding sweetness as it softens.
The step that matters
Stir constantly for about 20 minutes until a whitish glaze forms at the bottom.. The vegetables can scorch on the pan base if left unattended. Constant stirring over medium heat softens them evenly and builds flavour without burning.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, turnip, celery, butter, artichoke, flour, milk):
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, turnip, celery, butter, artichoke, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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