Why it works: Cucumber and cauliflower match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 584 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓
Mixed Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Cut the cucumbers, beans, and cauliflower.
Sprinkle with ½ pint of coarse sea salt. Let stand overnight.
Drain the mixture.
Season and cook
Add ½ pound mustard, ½ pound white mustard seed, 2 ounces celery seed, ½ ounce cloves, and ½ ounce allspice. Mix well.
Place in a kettle. Cover with cider vinegar.
Boil for 15 minutes.
Put into Mason jars.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cucumber + cauliflowertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together584 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Beans + tomatotop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,713 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cauliflower + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together687 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Beans + cauliflowertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together290 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cucumbers
- Form the crisp, firm body of the pickle once salted and cooked in vinegar.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws water out of the vegetables, firming them and helping them keep their crunch.
- White mustard seed
- Adds sharp, pungent flavor that mellows as the pickle is cooked in vinegar.
- Cider vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the vegetables and gives the pickle its tang.
The step that matters
Drain the mixture after salting overnight. Salt draws water out of the vegetables. If they are not drained well, the excess liquid dilutes the vinegar and the pickle can turn soft and less well preserved.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, pepper, beans, tomato, cauliflower, mustard, celery):
- Lettucefits better
- Broccolifits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, pepper, beans, tomato, cauliflower, mustard, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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