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Turbot

A whole turbot boiled in vinegar and coarse sea salt, served with parsley, lemon, and horseradish.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Turbot

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Ensure the turbot kettle is the proper size and in good condition.

  2. Place the turbot in cold water to cover it completely.

Poach and serve

  1. Add vinegar and coarse sea salt to the water and bring it to a gradual boil.

  2. Skim the surface to maintain the fish's color and beauty.

  3. Serve garnished with curled parsley, lemon, and horseradish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + horseradishtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together562 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Lemon + horseradishtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,155 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Vinegar + horseradishtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,609 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Turbot + fishtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together153 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turbot
The main fish, poached whole so its flesh cooks gently and stays moist and firm.
Vinegar
Adds a light acidity to the poaching water, helping the fish keep a pale, clean appearance.

The step that matters

Bringing the water to a gradual boil. Heating too fast makes the surface churn and the delicate fish flesh toughen and break apart. A slow rise to a gentle simmer keeps the turbot tender and intact, and lets scum rise to be skimmed off.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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