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Apple Sauce

A cooked apple puree flavored with cider, lemon, and cloves.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and cider are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,238 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓

Apple Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel, quarter, and core the apples.

  2. Cut the apples into small pieces.

  3. Place the apples in a saucepan with the cider.

  4. Peel half a lemon.

  5. Add the peeled lemon and the cloves to the saucepan.

Cook and finish

  1. Boil until the apples turn to pulp.

  2. Remove the lemon peel.

  3. Add the lemon juice and mix thoroughly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + cidertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,238 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  2. Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,774 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,150 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Cider + clovetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,683 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,551 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Break down into pulp to form the body of the sauce.
Cider
Adds liquid and fruity flavour as the apples soften.
Lemon
Its peel adds aroma and its juice adds acidity that brightens the sauce.

The step that matters

Boil until the apples turn to pulp. Apples need enough heat and time to soften fully, since their pectin and cell walls break down slowly. Stopping early leaves a chunky, uneven texture.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, cider, clove):

  1. Quincefits better
  2. Pearfits better
  3. Plumfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, cider, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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