Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Neck of Mutton Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Put the pearl barley and cold water into a pot and bring to a boil.
Add the neck of mutton and boil gently for 1 hour, skimming occasionally.
Add the vegetables and finish
Add the grated carrot, turnips, and onions (or leek) and boil for another hour.
If needed, add hot water to maintain the liquid level.
Season with salt and serve the broth in a tureen, with the meat on a separate dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Barley + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together142 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Barley + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together629 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + leektop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,310 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pearl barley
- Releases starch as it simmers, thickening the broth and giving it body.
- Neck of mutton
- Releases meat flavour and gelatin into the broth during the long simmer.
- Turnips
- Soften during simmering and add mild sweetness and body to the soup.
- Carrot
- Softens during simmering and adds gentle sweetness and colour to the broth.
- Onions
- Break down during simmering, adding savoury depth and sweetness to the broth.
The step that matters
Boil gently and skim the mutton. A rolling boil makes the broth cloudy and emulsifies fat into it, while gentle simmering with regular skimming keeps the broth clear and lighter.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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