Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Corn Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Sift the corn meal, flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder into a large bowl.
Pour in the sweet milk and melted butter.
Stir in the well-beaten egg last.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a well-greased biscuit pan.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 40 minutes, being careful not to burn.
Serve hot with butter or sweet cream and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Corn + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Corn + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,165 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Yellow corn meal
- Provides the main cornbread body and its characteristic grainy texture.
- Flour
- Adds structure so the bread holds its shape after baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the bread rises and becomes light.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps give it structure as it sets.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Baking time and oven heat. Cornbread can go from done to dry or burnt quickly, as the record warns. Baking at the stated temperature for the stated time, and checking near the end, keeps the crumb moist while the top browns evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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