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Roast Turkey or Chicken

A roasted fowl, either turkey or chicken, seasoned with flour, pepper, salt, and stuffed with bread and cracker crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Turkey and bread work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 822 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Roast Turkey or Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Wash the fowl well in two or three waters and wipe dry.

  2. Dredge the inside and outside with flour, pepper, and salt.

  3. Prepare a dressing of bread and cracker crumbs and fill the bodies and crops of the fowl.

Bake

  1. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 2 to 3 hours, basting frequently.

  2. Stew the giblets in a saucepan.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together822 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Turkey + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,636 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Turkey + flourtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together963 recipes

    Shared aroma: eugenol (clove, spicy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms a light coating on the skin that helps it brown and crisp in the oven.
Bread crumbs
Make up the dressing that fills the cavity, absorbing juices and adding body and moisture.
Cracker crumbs
Add to the dressing, helping it bind and giving it a firmer texture.

The step that matters

Basting frequently during the long bake. Regular basting moistens the skin and spreads rendered fat over it, which promotes even browning and reduces drying of the lean meat over a 2 to 3 hour roast.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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