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Dessert

Cream Pie

A custard filling of milk, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla baked in a pie crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Cream Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Make the filling

  1. Boil 1 pint of new milk.

  2. In a separate bowl, mix 2 tablespoons of sugar and 2 tablespoons of cornstarch.

  3. Gradually add the sugar and cornstarch mixture to the boiling milk, stirring constantly.

  4. Cook until thickened, then remove from heat.

  5. Stir in 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract.

Assemble and serve

  1. Pour the filling into a pre-baked pie crust and let it cool before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard filling.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps balance the starchy filling.
Cornstarch
Thickens the milk into a smooth, sliceable custard as it heats.
Pie crust
Holds the filling in shape as the pie is cut and served.

The step that matters

Adding the sugar and cornstarch mixture to the milk. Cornstarch clumps if it hits hot liquid unmixed, so the mixture should be added gradually while stirring constantly. Starch granules need to be dispersed evenly so they swell and thicken the milk into a smooth custard rather than lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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